Expedition #5

2026-10-09 · five prompts, fully revealed. Prefer no spoilers? Use the hints pages instead.

Prompt 1 of 5

Pin a country that is a monarchy today

Ruling note: Only today's monarchies count, where the head of state is a king, emir, sultan, prince or the Pope. Former ones, like France and Iran, do not. Samoa counts as an elective monarchy.

Gem note: Its two princes are a Catalan bishop and whoever France elects as president.

44 accepted answers
CountryTierPick share
United Kingdom Common
Spain Uncommon
Canada Uncommon
Australia Rare
Japan Rare
Netherlands Rare
Sweden Rare
Belgium Rare
Denmark Rare
Thailand Rare
Norway Rare
New Zealand Rare
Saudi Arabia Rare
Malaysia Rare
Morocco Rare
United Arab Emirates Elusive
Jordan Elusive
Cambodia Elusive
Luxembourg Elusive
Kuwait Elusive
Qatar Elusive
Jamaica Elusive
Oman Elusive
Bhutan Elusive
Monaco Elusive
Belize Elusive
Papua New Guinea Farflung
Bahrain Farflung
Bahamas Farflung
Vatican City Farflung
Brunei Farflung
Lesotho Farflung
Samoa Farflung
Liechtenstein Farflung
Eswatini Farflung
Solomon Islands Farflung
Saint Lucia Farflung
Grenada Farflung
Tonga Farflung
Andorra Farflung
Antigua and Barbuda Farflung
Saint Kitts and Nevis Farflung
Tuvalu Farflung
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Farflung
Prompt 2 of 5

Pin a country or territory where penguins breed in the wild

Ruling note: Five territories count, the Falklands and South Georgia among them, and the UK, France and Norway count for theirs: Norway for Bouvet Island. Penguins swim as far as Brazil and Uruguay, but do not nest there.

Gem note: African penguins nest on the small rocky islands off its desert coast, named the Penguin Islands after them.

16 accepted answers
CountryTierPick share
South Africa Common
New Zealand Uncommon
Argentina Rare
Australia Rare
Chile Rare
Falkland Islands Rare
Ecuador Elusive
Peru Elusive
South Georgia Elusive
Namibia Farflung
United Kingdom Elusive
France Elusive
Norway Farflung
French Southern and Antarctic Lands Farflung
Heard Island and McDonald Islands Farflung
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Farflung
Prompt 3 of 5

Pin a country where Portuguese is an official language

Ruling note: Portuguese spread with Portugal's empire and is official in nine countries. China counts for Macao, where it is still official.

Gem note: An island nation off Africa, half an island beside Indonesia, and Macao, which Portugal handed to China in 1999.

10 accepted answers
CountryTierPick share
Brazil Common
Portugal Common
Angola Uncommon
Mozambique Rare
Cape Verde Elusive
Guinea-Bissau Elusive
Equatorial Guinea Elusive
Timor-Leste Farflung
São Tomé and Príncipe Farflung
China Farflung
Prompt 4 of 5

Pin a country that has had a citizen in space

Ruling note: On anyone's rocket: only Russia, the United States and China launch their own crews. Tourists and short hops to the edge of space count. A traveller counts for the country they were born in too, as it is today, so Georgia counts for Fyodor Yurchikhin, born in Batumi, who flew for Russia.

Gem note: Three of the smallest countries to have had a citizen in space, all since 2023. One man, Chun Wang, counts for two of them.

67 accepted answers
CountryTierPick share
Russia Common
United States Common
China Uncommon
Japan Uncommon
France Rare
Canada Rare
Germany Rare
United Kingdom Rare
India Rare
United Arab Emirates Rare
Italy Rare
Australia Elusive
Kazakhstan Elusive
South Korea Elusive
Brazil Elusive
Israel Elusive
Spain Elusive
Saudi Arabia Elusive
Ukraine Elusive
Mexico Elusive
Netherlands Elusive
Sweden Elusive
Cuba Elusive
Iran Elusive
Poland Elusive
Türkiye Elusive
Belgium Elusive
Switzerland Elusive
Denmark Elusive
Egypt Elusive
Norway Elusive
New Zealand Elusive
Pakistan Elusive
South Africa Elusive
Austria Elusive
Czechia Elusive
Hungary Elusive
Malaysia Elusive
Nigeria Elusive
Portugal Elusive
Vietnam Elusive
Afghanistan Elusive
Bulgaria Elusive
Belarus Elusive
Mongolia Elusive
Romania Elusive
Syria Elusive
Panama Farflung
Slovakia Farflung
Antigua and Barbuda Farflung
Azerbaijan Farflung
Bahamas Farflung
Cameroon Farflung
Costa Rica Farflung
Micronesia Farflung
Georgia Farflung
Iceland Farflung
Kyrgyzstan Farflung
Saint Kitts and Nevis Farflung
Latvia Farflung
Morocco Farflung
Malta Farflung
Peru Farflung
Singapore Farflung
Turkmenistan Farflung
Taiwan Farflung
Uzbekistan Farflung
Prompt 5 of 5

Pin a country that was part of Yugoslavia

Ruling note: Yugoslavia broke up from 1991. Its six republics are now six countries. Kosovo, then a province of Serbia, declared independence in 2008 and counts.

Gem note: In Yugoslavia it was a province of Serbia, not one of the six republics.

7 accepted answers
CountryTierPick share
Serbia Common
Croatia Uncommon
Bosnia and Herzegovina Uncommon
North Macedonia Rare
Slovenia Rare
Kosovo Farflung
Montenegro Elusive